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The Make Up of Saint John's Corporate Seal


St. Edwards Crown:
The crown surmounting the crest is emblematic of the continued loyalty to the monarchy, exhibited by the exile of the United Empire Loyalists in 1783 and the subsequent granting of a Royal Charter to the city. The crown is recognized in the field of heraldry as St. Edwards Crown and is proper to the time it was used in the design of the official seal of Saint John.

Dexter Supporter:
Saint John's Corporate Seal originally had an "Elk" as its supporters due to the abundance of elk in this region. Over time the elk in this region have become extinct and our seal has changed accordingly. We have seen the "Deer" make a brief appearance and today the "Moose" has emerged as the predominant figure on our seal.

Dexter Chief:
Fishing was a major export in Saint John - dried and salted fish were sent regularly to the West Indies. The coopering of barrels for local use and the export of staves, heads and hoops was also an active industry. The Royal Charter by which Saint John was incorporated, was very explicit as to the control of the fisheries and the quality inspection for coopers.

Dexter Base:
Saint John was well known as a shipping port and a shipbuilding center. During the mid-nineteenth century Saint John was the fourth largest port of registry in the British Empire.

Sinister Chief:
This is emblematic of the large forests which provided New Brunswick with a resource that even today provides a major part of our economic base.

Sinister Base:
Beaver pelts were a very important trading item at the original founding of the city and many years previously. The beavers were also thought of as allegorical figures to describe the industry and enterprise of the early settlers.

Motto Scroll:
O Fortunati Quorum Jam Moenia Surgunt, which has been translated two ways: 1) O Fortunate Ones Whose Walls Are Now Rising. 2) O Happy They, Whose Promised Walls Already Rise.

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